1652 6P Willow Tree XF45 Certification #-24144, PCGS #15

Owner's Comments

Estimated grade. Ex. Caldecott; Murchison; Ellsworth Sold by Bowers & Ruddy Oct '80 Price realized $46000

Expert Comments

Ron Guth

Willow Tree Sixpences are extremely rare, with slightly more than a dozen known.  The entire mintage is comprised of a single die variety, but each coin has its own individual appearance because of the way they were made.  To create each coin, the minters struck the planchets with the dies multiple times, as each strike was on a different plane and various portions of the design details were impressed with each strike.  As a result, the legends are usually jumbled and illegible, the tree looks like a bunch of squiggly lines, and the date and denomination are often mixed together.  The highest grade example (and the only Mint State example known) is the PCGS MS64 formerly of the John J,. Ford Collection.  However, the most natural appearing example, in my opinion, is the PCGS AU58 -- it is nicely centered, the tree is clear, the date and denomination are properly positioned, and the overall appearance is excellent.

PCGS #
15
Diameter
0.00 millimeters
Weight
0.00 grams
Mintage
0
Metal
Other
Pop Higher
4
Pop Lower
3
Region
The United States of America
Price Guide
PCGS Population
Auctions - PCGS Graded
Auctions - NGC Graded

Rarity and Survival Estimates Learn More

Grades
65 or Better 14 R-9.4 2 / 3 10 / 12
All Grades 2 R-9.9 1 / 3 TIE 2 / 12 TIE
60 or Better 0 R-10.1 1 / 3 1 / 12
65 or Better 14
All Grades 2
60 or Better 0
65 or Better R-9.4
All Grades R-9.9
60 or Better R-10.1
65 or Better 2 / 3
All Grades 1 / 3 TIE
60 or Better 1 / 3
65 or Better 10 / 12
All Grades 2 / 12 TIE
60 or Better 1 / 12

Condition Census Learn More

Pos Grade Thumbnail Pedigree and History
1 MS64 PCGS grade

Spink & Sons “W.S. Lincoln Collection” 3/1935:148 - Carl Wurtzbach, sold privately in 1938 - John J. Ford, Jr. Collection - Stack's 10/2005:10, $253,000 - Heritage 1/2007:701, originally listed as having sold for $460,000, then changed to not sold

2 AU58 PCGS grade AU58 PCGS grade
3 AU53 PCGS grade AU53 PCGS grade

E.J. French Collection - Sotheby's 12/1926:177 - F.C.C. Boyd Collection - John J. Ford, Jr. Collection - Stack's 10/2005:11, $218,500 - David M. Sundman Collection - Stack's/Bowers 11/2013:4003, $270,250

4 VF20 PCGS grade
Noe Plate Coin (Plate VII, #6)
 
Mid-West Coin Firm (most likely B.G. Johnson of the St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) - Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Society - Heritage 5/2014:30260, $64,625 - Don Willis Collection - Heritage 8/2017:3802, $70,500
5 F12 PCGS grade
#1 MS64 PCGS grade

Spink & Sons “W.S. Lincoln Collection” 3/1935:148 - Carl Wurtzbach, sold privately in 1938 - John J. Ford, Jr. Collection - Stack's 10/2005:10, $253,000 - Heritage 1/2007:701, originally listed as having sold for $460,000, then changed to not sold

AU58 PCGS grade #2 AU58 PCGS grade
AU53 PCGS grade #3 AU53 PCGS grade

E.J. French Collection - Sotheby's 12/1926:177 - F.C.C. Boyd Collection - John J. Ford, Jr. Collection - Stack's 10/2005:11, $218,500 - David M. Sundman Collection - Stack's/Bowers 11/2013:4003, $270,250

#4 VF20 PCGS grade
Noe Plate Coin (Plate VII, #6)
 
Mid-West Coin Firm (most likely B.G. Johnson of the St. Louis Stamp & Coin Co.) - Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Society - Heritage 5/2014:30260, $64,625 - Don Willis Collection - Heritage 8/2017:3802, $70,500
#5 F12 PCGS grade