1865 2C, BN (Regular Strike)

Series: Shield Two Cents 1864-1872

PCGS MS66BN

PCGS MS66BN

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PCGS MS66BN

PCGS MS66BN

PCGS MS66BN

PCGS MS66BN

PCGS #:
3582
Designer:
James Barton Longacre
Edge:
Plain
Diameter:
23.00 millimeters
Weight:
6.22 grams
Mintage:
13,640,000
Mint:
Philadelphia
Metal:
Bronze
Current Auctions - PCGS Graded
Current Auctions - NGC Graded
For Sale Now at Collectors Corner - PCGS Graded
For Sale Now at Collectors Corner - NGC Graded

Rarity and Survival Estimates Learn More

Grades Survival
Estimate
Numismatic
Rarity
Relative Rarity
By Type
Relative Rarity
By Series
All Grades 10,000 R-3.0 9 / 11 TIE 9 / 11 TIE
60 or Better 3,000 R-4.4 11 / 11 11 / 11
65 or Better 100 R-8.0 10 / 11 10 / 11
Survival Estimate
All Grades 10,000
60 or Better 3,000
65 or Better 100
Numismatic Rarity
All Grades R-3.0
60 or Better R-4.4
65 or Better R-8.0
Relative Rarity By Type All Specs in this Type
All Grades 9 / 11 TIE
60 or Better 11 / 11
65 or Better 10 / 11
Relative Rarity By Series All Specs in this Series
All Grades 9 / 11 TIE
60 or Better 11 / 11
65 or Better 10 / 11

Condition Census What Is This?

Pos Grade Image Pedigree and History
1 PCGS MS66+BN

"The Sommelier Collection," Legend Rare Coin Auctions, May 27, 2021, Lot 449 - $1,292.50; Heritage Auctions, November 14, 2021, Lot 7037 - $1,681.20; Heritage Auctions, September 17, 2023, Lot 7021 - $3,600Plain 5. Some mint red remains, gold, green, and magenta toning along the periphery.

1 PCGS MS66+BN

Legend Rare Coin Auctions, September 2, 2021, Lot 153 - $2,056.25Plain 5. Hints of red remain. Lustrous. Copper spot to the left of 1.

3 PCGS MS66BN

Heritage Auctions, July 27, 2002, Lot 6269 - $862.50; Heritage Auctions, April 29, 2007, Lot 23068 - $1,207.50.

3 PCGS MS66BN

"The jmm483 Collection" (PCGS Set Registry). Fancy 5. Cinnamon color with original red highlights.

3 PCGS MS66BN

Fancy 5. Displays a rich green-brown coloration. Prominent die cracks are visible over the ribbon and extending from the denticles through the date to the bottom leaves on the left.

3 PCGS MS66BN

Fancy 5. Hints of original red in the protected areas. 

3 PCGS MS66BN

Fancy 5. Aubergine, blue, and orange color. Toning spot above S of CENTS.

3 PCGS MS66BN

Plain 5. More original red color remains on the reverse than the obverse. Lustrous and sharply struck.

3 PCGS MS66BN

Plain 5. Cinnamon-chocolate color.

#1 PCGS MS66+BN

"The Sommelier Collection," Legend Rare Coin Auctions, May 27, 2021, Lot 449 - $1,292.50; Heritage Auctions, November 14, 2021, Lot 7037 - $1,681.20; Heritage Auctions, September 17, 2023, Lot 7021 - $3,600Plain 5. Some mint red remains, gold, green, and magenta toning along the periphery.

#1 PCGS MS66+BN

Legend Rare Coin Auctions, September 2, 2021, Lot 153 - $2,056.25Plain 5. Hints of red remain. Lustrous. Copper spot to the left of 1.

#3 PCGS MS66BN

Heritage Auctions, July 27, 2002, Lot 6269 - $862.50; Heritage Auctions, April 29, 2007, Lot 23068 - $1,207.50.

#3 PCGS MS66BN

"The jmm483 Collection" (PCGS Set Registry). Fancy 5. Cinnamon color with original red highlights.

#3 PCGS MS66BN

Fancy 5. Displays a rich green-brown coloration. Prominent die cracks are visible over the ribbon and extending from the denticles through the date to the bottom leaves on the left.

#3 PCGS MS66BN

Fancy 5. Hints of original red in the protected areas. 

#3 PCGS MS66BN

Fancy 5. Aubergine, blue, and orange color. Toning spot above S of CENTS.

#3 PCGS MS66BN

Plain 5. More original red color remains on the reverse than the obverse. Lustrous and sharply struck.

#3 PCGS MS66BN

Plain 5. Cinnamon-chocolate color.

Charles Morgan:

The 1865 Two-Cent Piece

First struck in 1864 to alleviate the nationwide coin shortage caused by the Civil War, the Two-Cent Piece ultimately struggled to gain long-term traction. The coin, identical in diameter to the deprecated half-cent but slightly heavier, was conceived as an instrument to increase the circulation of small change in the Northeast and Midwest. For a few years, the coin fulfilled its purpose; however, a glut of base-metal issues—specifically the Indian Head Cent, the Three-Cent Nickel, and the Shield Nickel five-cent coin—eventually crowded out the "double cent."

This eventuality was not yet apparent in 1865. For the second year of the series, the Philadelphia Mint struck 13,640,000 pieces, representing a 31% decline from the inaugural year. This downward trend accelerated in 1866, with mintage falling by another 77% before stabilizing briefly over the following two years.

The Plain 5 and Fancy 5 Varieties

For completionists, the 1865 Two-Cent Piece offers two major varieties: the Plain 5 (PCGS #38247) and the Fancy 5 (PCGS #38256), along with several Cherrypickers' Guide varieties. These descriptors refer specifically to the style of the numeral "5" in the date.

The Plain 5 is the primary date style for the 1865 issue and is characterized by a straight, horizontal crossbar at the top of the digit. In contrast to the Fancy 5—which features a distinctively curved or "flipped" flag—the Plain 5 presents a more utilitarian, geometric profile. Within the Plain 5 and Fancy 5 families, collectors often hunt for several popular sub-varieties, including:

Plain 5

Fancy 5

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