#1 PCGS AU50
"The Matthew Adams Stickney Collection," Henry Chapman, June 1907, Lot 154; possibly C.H. Stearns; Robert Vlack,1969 - $3,000; Bowers and Ruddy Galleries' Rare Coin Review 7, July 1970; "The Dr. Robert I. Hinkley Collection," Bowers and Merena, November-December, 2001, Lot 2412; Jack Wadlington; Anthony Terranova; Stack's, January 2008. As PCGS AU50 #46767232. "The Sydney F. Martin Collection," Stack's Bowers, August 24, 2023, Lot 8425 - $45,600. RR-30. 140.9 grains. At the time of the 1907 Stickney sale, this example was the finer of two known. |
#2 PCGS XF45
RR-30. |
#3 PCGS VF35
RR-30. |
#3 PCGS VF35
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#5 PCGS F12
Stack's Bowers, April 13, 2022, Lot 1215 - $13,200. RR-30. |
#6 PCGS VG10
"The Henry Phelps Collection," Lyman H. Low, March 1908, Lot 13; Hillyer C. Ryder; F.C.C. Boyd. As "F-15 to VF-20." Bowers and Merena, November 1991, Lot 116 - $6,325. As VG10 #37300235. "The Q. David Bowers Collection," Stack's Bowers, June 23, 2020, Lot 231 - $10,200; Heritage Auctions, August 22, 2021, Lot 3561 - $11,400. RR-30. 113.5 grains. |
The 1788 "Backwards C" Vermont copper (RR-30 / #689362) is one of the most amateurish and rarest issues in the series, with fewer than thirty specimens known to exist. It is infamous for its blundered obverse die, where a crude, ropelike border outlines King George II's uniform and nearly every letter is poorly placed. Several characters are double-cut, others crowd into their neighbors, and the letter C was punched upside down into AUCTORI to create the signature retrograde letter.
Ironically, that headline feature isn't always there to see. Struck on undersized planchets with an often off-center strike, the backwards C runs entirely off the flan on a number of survivors, as does much of the date. When the variety’s namesake letter is missing, specialists look to VERMON for attribution: the V is distinctly double-cut, and the M cuts straight into the adjacent O.
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